eastern orthodox fasting calendar 2022eastern orthodox fasting calendar 2022

As we can see, the Roman tradition prevailed everywhere. Helpfull information how to fast . Martyrs Eutropius, Cleonicus, Basilicus, Righteous Zeno & Zoilus. The ecclesiastical year, which according to Byzantine practice begins on the first of September, is divided between movable and immovable or fixed holy days. 3 STRICT FAST. Slow-cooked kidney beans with potatoes, garlic, and seasoning. Receive updates and latest service times from our parish. Sundays are days only of abstinence. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. We wish everyone a bright and soul-saving fast. Clean Monday is celebrated with Greeks eating seafood, octopus, and dishes containing fish roe. These are: - Twelvetide, December 26 to January 6: We eat everything every day, with the exception of January 5 (strict fast, see above). The Orthodox Churches which have adopted the New Calendar observe Christmas with the other Churches of Christendom on December 25; the Orthodox Churches which have not adopted it celebrate Christmas 13 days later, on January 7. It is common to crack or smash painted eggs on Orthodox Easter Day. There are also a number of feast days of varying importance, most of which commemorate the more popular saints. This is where the matter stood until the end of World War I. Seven fasting periods During the Lent lead-up to Easter, Ethiopian Orthodox Christians fast for 55 consecutive days (Catholics fast for 40 days). English. The former celebrates Epiphany on January 6 and by the latter on January 19. In the future, the "Gregorian" calendar skipped leap years in years ending in "00", except when the first two digits of such a year form a multiple of "4". In spite of this, Ethiopia's calendar is closely associated with the rules and the different calculations influenced by the Coptic Church and the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. Site Map | tP&_/!6 F2k6OKQ\7FT-4aA(+ Wx>43]yI=udm=L Adwa Victory Day. - The Beheading of the Prophet, Forerunner of the Lord, John the Baptist. Jesus Himself did. D. R. Fotheringham, The Date of Easter and Other Christian Festivals. Christ's descent into Hades, 16.04.2023 - Resurrection of the Lord. In present-day practice, even for those in good health, the full strictness of the fast is usually mitigated. 6:14), and that the letter kills, but the spirit gives life (2 Cor. Installed by Google Analytics, _gid cookie stores information on how visitors use a website, while also creating an analytics report of the website's performance. In the East , the first homilies at Nativity belong to the Cappadocian fathers . 2 0 obj Facebook | There are many good Nativity Fast receipts on the Internet and in our monastic recipes section to try and have a tasty and nutritious meal. It was also the official calendar of the Byzantine Empire from 988 to 1453, and of Kievan Rus' and Russia from c. 988 to 1700. Date in the current year: April 24, 2022. All dates having to do with Pascha (Easter) - the beginning of Great Lent, Ascension, Pentecost, etc. In 2023, it falls on a Sunday, and some businesses may choose to follow Sunday opening hours. November 25th. Easter is preceded by Lent, a forty-day period of fasting and penance that starts on Ash Wednesday . February 14th. For example, to eat dairy products, eggs. The following list of dates links only to fixed feasts of the Orthodox Church. It just takes a little creativity and manipulation of ingredients. His disciples were unnerved: Why this waste? they asked. If it be a Saint who has a Vigil on Wednesday or Friday, or the Saint whose temple it is, we allow oil and wine and fish. There are three main ways to connect to our faith during Great Lent. In the Church of Antioch, this happened, as already mentioned, in 386-387, and possibly earlier - around 370, then "in the Churches of Asia Minor and later - in Alexandria (in the early 430s).". 26), Repose of St. Innocent (Mar. Concerning the rules of fasting during the Great Lent, we quote the article, The Rules of Fasting, contained in The Lenten Triodion, translated by Mother Mary and Archimandrite Kallistos (Ware), Faber & Faber, London, 1978, pp. These Serbian Lent recipes show how much variety there is and that there needn't be any feelings of deprivation. Quantserve sets the mc cookie to anonymously track user behaviour on the website. In addition to Great Lent, there are three other lesser lenten seasons in the church year: The season from the Sunday of the Publican and Pharisee (three weeks before the Great Lent) through Holy Saturday is called Triodion, while the season from Pascha through Pentecost is called the Pentecostarion. The Apostle Luke is mostly known as one of the four Evangelists. Names of months are as follows: (1) Meskerem (September-October) (2) Teqemt (October- November) (3) Hedar (November- December) (4) Tahsas (December- January) (5) Ter (January- February) (6) Yekatit (February- March) Clean Monday begins the season of Great Lent in Eastern Orthodox Churches. This site has been made possible by a grant from Leadership 100. Ethiopia's calendar differs from both the Coptic and Julian calendars; the difference between the Coptic and the Ethiopian calendar is 276 years. Instagram | NOTE 1. All rights reserved. Fasting refers to restrictions on the quantity of food eaten and when it is consumed, while abstinence refers to the complete avoidance of particular foods. There are some guidelines to help us to stick to the Nativity Fast meal plan: Frequent meals calm the body when changing the diet. Fr. The movable holy days are determined by the date of Easter - the most important of all feast days -, which is in a class by itself. "eBg")T[TH/u"-q>[!,cM *:"eUf\Eq^Ixyy . Referring to the Gospel of Luke (Luke 1, 26-56), Justinian also cited a number of authoritative opinions of the fathers: Saints Gregory the Theologian, Gregory of Nyssa and John Chrysostom, as well as a text under the name of Blessed Augustine of Hippo, trying to convince his addressees to accept a separate holiday of Nativity." Works offline. Fasting and Abstinence . Baptism of Christ (12 great feasts), 15.02 - Presentation of Christ (12 great feasts), 07.07 - Nativity of St. John the Forerunner (great feast), 12.07 - Apostles Peter and Paul (great feast), 19.08 - Transfiguration of Jesus Christ (12 great feasts), 28.08 - Dormition of the Theotokos (12 great feasts), 11.09 - Beheading of St. John the Forerunner (great feast), 21.09 - Nativity of the Theotokos (12 great feasts), 27.09 - Elevation of the Holy Cross (12 great feasts), 14.10 - Protection of the Theotokos (great feast), 04.12 - Presentation of the Theotokos (12 great feasts), 05.02.2023 - Synaxis of new Russian martyrs, 05.02.2023 - Sunday of the Publican and Pharisee, 26.02.2023 - Sunday of Forgiveness. Thus arose the formula applied by the Orthodox Churches adopting the New Calendar--viz., that immovable feast days are to be observed 13 days earlier than in the Old Calendar, while Easter and all movable feast days dependent on it are still calculated according to the Old Calendar--which was seen as a compromise with those who opposed the change. Until February 1918, Russia, like most Orthodox countries, had Nativity Fast according to the Julian calendar. In other words, a difference of 13 days exists between the accepted date for the vernal equinox then and now. <> Coptic Feasts for 2022. Of these, three are on the Paschal Cycle: The other Great Feasts are on the Fixed Cycle: In addition, the feast day of the patron saint of a parish church or monastery is counted as a Great Feast, and is celebrated with great solemnity. When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. According to the ruling of the First Ecumenical Synod in 325, Easter Sunday should fall on the Sunday which follows the first full moon after the vernal equinox. 24 Martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahdur . Share this entry. Fasting intimately concerns itself with giving, not giving up. Cambridge,1910. dairy, butter, eggs) in addition to meat. The main reason for its rejection was that the celebration of Easter would be altered: contrary to the injunctions of canon 7 of the Holy Apostles, the decree of the First Ecumenical Synod, and canon 1 of Ancyra, Easter would sometimes coincide with the Jewish Passover in the Gregorian calendar. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Sign up to receive a regular email newsletter from Fr. Great and Holy . J. Dowden, The Church Year and Calendar. Registered Charity Number: 1175538. 14:17).. Not all Orthodox Churches were in attendance. PATRIARCHATE OF ANTIOCH AND ALL THE EAST. In the Church of Constantinople, the feast of Nativity was established in the late 370s. !j0aB Jews originally celebrated Passover on the first full moon following the vernal equinox. An exception to this general rule is the Orthodox Church of Finland. Pascha falls on different calendar dates from year to year, calculated according to a strict set of rules (see Computus for details). April 22nd. When Does Lent End? What differed in this situation, however, was that reform was initiated by the established Church together with the total backing of the state. If you arent sure what to fast from on which days, check this fasting calendar! 10 Feb 2023 February 2023 The Hieromartyr Charalampus This great saint was bishop in Magnesia, and suffered for Christ at the age of 11When a violent persecution broke out under the Emperor Septimus Severus, the aged Charalampus did not hide from his persecutors, but freely and openly preached the Christian faith. 18 March, 2023 - Annual Western PA/OH Pan-Orthodox Lenten Retreat April 1, 2023 - Lenten Retreat Praying our way together during Great Lent Recent Galleries 02/25/2023 02/20/2023 Mailing Address Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the USA P.O. Which European country will inspire your culinary journey tonight? The day after Holy Wednesday is Maundy Thursday, which commemorates the Last Supper between Jesus and his disciples. One of the Orthodox Churchs Lenten hymns illustrates this beautifully when it tells us to begin the fast with joy. Peter and Paul (formerly, this was . The moveable feasts are generally relative to Pascha ( Easter ), and so the cycle of moveable feasts is referred to as the Paschal cycle . Personal factors need to be taken into account, as for example, the situation of an isolated Orthodox living in the same household as non-Orthodox, or obliged to take meals in a factory or school [lunchroom]. As an alternative to calculating Easter by the Passover, "paschal (Easter) cycles" were devised. In Antioch, Chrysostom introduces the celebration of Nativity separately from Epiphany, and it is on December 25 in 386 or 387. Holy Week. Meat and animal product may be eaten even on Wednesday and Friday. 3:6). It may be easier to say what fasting in the Orthodox Church is not, rather than what it is. . This makes the experience all the more edifying, because you are growing spiritually together. 2022 Fasting Calendar LEGEND: Abstain from meat, fish, dairy, eggs, wine, olive oil Abstain from meat, fish, dairy, eggs, olive oil Abstain from meat, fish, dairy, eggs How to use our 2022 Great Lent Meal Plan. Apostles (Peter & Paul) Fast - June 11 through June 28 Select the year: 2021 2023 Download Month in a new tab Year in a new tab << 2022 >> Settings << August 2022 >> The Tsar, the Empress and their children rejoiced as they celebrated their last Easter. Once again, the Fellowship of Orthodox Christians in America (FOCA) will hold their 95th National Convention immediately preceding the AAC. Though food is one of the key things people think of when they think of fasting, one does not always fast from food alone. Seraphim of Sarovski 15 3 Sun BEFORE EPIPHANY Prophet Malachi, Gordius Martyr 16 4 Mon Synaxis of the Holy 70 Apostles, Righteous Theoctistos 17 4051 Melrose Ave, Los Angeles, California . During the Holy Nativity Fast, church guidelines are excluding meat, dairy products and eggs on all days, and on Wednesdays and Fridays, if it is not a Great or Patronal holiday, fish is excluded. It is a joyful act. Fresh juices, non-carbonated mineral water and green tea are useful. The other difference in the determination of Easter between the Orthodox and other Christian Churches concerns the date of Passover. In the year of the introduction of the new calendar, 10 days were skipped (instead of October 5, October 15 was counted). Hesychios & Theodotus St. Arsenius of Tver Virgin Martyr Euthalia. Get our cookbook, free, when you sign up for our newsletter. What is Orthodox Christianity? The Great Fast (Lent)--beginning on a Monday 7 weeks before Easter. In general, except where otherwise noted, all Wednesdays and Fridays (Mondays also, in some monasteries) are kept as days of fasting (an exception being during the Fast Free periods), as well as the four canonical fasting periods (Great Lent, the Apostles Fast, the Nativity Fast and the Dormition Fast), and certain other days, including the Eve of Theophany, the Beheading of St. John the Baptist, and the Elevation of the Cross. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. In the Church of Alexandria it was April 18, the African tradition adhered to March 28, the Eastern one January 6, and Rome - December 25. Palm Sunday (the Sunday before Easter) The Ascension (40 days after Easter) Pentecost (50 days after Easter) The Transfiguration (August 6) The Repose of the Virgin Mary (August 15) Fast Days and Fast Periods Four main fast periods are included in the ecclesiastical year. Days to Orthodox Easter 2022 Sunday, April 24th is day number 114 of the 2022 calendar year with -10 months, -7 days until Orthodox Easter 2022. Orthodox calendar January February March April May June July August September October November December Orthodox calendar Catholic calendar Muslim calendar Jewish calendar Hindu calendar Tone four. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. According to pious tradition for Nativity Fast in Russian Orthodox Church on this day they do not eat until the first star, which marks the star of Bethlehem, which led the tree Wise Men to the Infant Christ. If you have benefited from this site, . Meatfast - Monday after the Sunday of Last Judgment through Cheesefare Sunday The days that the fast is followed are as following: Every Wednesday and Friday. The rules of fasting, while they need to be taken seriously, are not to be interpreted with dour and pedantic legalism; for the kingdom of God is not food and drink, but righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Spirit (Rom. Certain individuals and institutions are presented for reference purposes only and may not be under the supervision or jurisdiction of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese. This cookie is installed by Google Analytics. 1 Fri + THE CIRCUMCISION OF JESUS CHRIST, Basil the Great 14 2 Sat Sylvester; Pope of Rome, Right. Nevertheless, this compromise was to prove incapable of preventing the schism of "Old Calendarists" which ensued. It tells us that if we only fast from food and not from our passions/vices, we fast in vain. The Emperor complained, "that the dates of the holidays of the Annunciation (March 25) and Candlemas (February 2) are violated there. From a dietary perspective, the Church counsels us to fast from meat and poultry, fish with vertebrae, alcohol, eggs, dairy products, and oil. 7), Holy Greatmartyr and Victorybearer George (Apr. On the first three days there is one meal each day, with xerophagy; but some try to keep a complete fast on these days, or else they eat only uncooked food, as on the opening days of the first week. Christmas Fast-lasting 40 days, from . 2. Fats are available in nuts, fish, seeds. Until February 1918, Russia, like most Orthodox countries, had Nativity Fast according to the Julian calendar. Liturgical Music & Texts / 31 Days. 6/4 to 6/6 - Shavuot: A Jewish holiday that combines a grain harvest and the giving of the Torah on Mount Sinai. ***If you would like to offer prayers for living and departed, please submit two separate requests: one for the living and one for the departed. In the week before Lent, meat is forbidden, but eggs, cheese and other dairy products (as well as fish) may be eaten on all days, including Wednesday and Friday. For example, you could (and should try to) fast from sexual activity, harsh speech, idle time, etc. The determination of the date of Easter was definitively regulated by the decision of the First Ecumenical Synod, held in Nicaea (325). Fish (meaning fish with backbones; shellfish are permitted). Tags: 2022, calendar, fasting. Facebook; Instagram; Soundcloud; Twitter; Where there is no indication of a fast given, this means that all foods may be eaten (except during Cheesefare Week, when meat is forbidden for every day). September 11. Meanwhile, in Europe, starting in 1582, the reformed calendar, introduced by order of Pope Gregory XIII, gradually spread. All other 11 Orthodox Churches celebrate Christ's Nativity on December 25th as the Western Church does . Traditionally, the Orthodox Church fasts on Wednesdays and Fridays throughout the year, daily during the four Lenten seasons, and from midnight on whenever planning to receive Holy Communion. Fixed feasts occur on the same calendar day every year, whereas movable feasts change each year. All should fast, at least minimally. It operates as a communion of autocephalous churches, each governed by its bishops via local synods. Wine and oil are also allowed on Wednesday and Thursday of the fifth week, because of the vigil for the Great Canon. 14.04.2023. Home. The Orthodox Observer places the Church in the context of the current world we live in through a diverse and informative experience offering participants meaningful exchange with the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese of America, her ministries, and affiliates. You can find out more about our use, change your default settings, and withdraw your consent at any time with effect for the future by visiting Cookies Settings, which can also be found in the footer of the site. The determination of the date of Easter is governed by a computation based on the vernal equinox and the phase of the moon. Orthodox Easter, also called Greek Easter is the principal festival of the Orthodox Church. As is always the case with reform movements, there was strong opposition to the adoption of the New Calendar, especially in Greece. In order not to feel hungry, it is advisable to eat 4-5 times a day. 25 St. Mark, Apostle and Evangelist . Coptic and Ethiopian Easter. Like the feast of the Nativity of Christ, it appeared earlier in the West, and then was adopted by the Eastern Churches. In view of their refusal to submit to the authority of the Church of Greece, the official Church excommunicated them. Christmas Fast--lasting 40 days, from November 15 to December 24. From Joseph, Thomas and Simon Skaria. Prayer and almsgiving are the other two. All Days of Lent aside from Sundays are days of fasting and abstinence. Lent is 40 days (46 days for Orthodox Christians) of prayer, fasting, and abstinence in preparation for the resurrection of Christ on Easter Sunday. As a consequence, most Christians eventually ceased to regulate the observance of Easter by the Jewish Passover. The experience provides the faithful significant content to listen to, watch, and read; in order to lead, grow, and inspire. 4 WINE/OIL. Beginning of Great Lent - 27.02.2023, Pascha - 16.04.2023, Pentecost - 04.06.2023. However, in 1700, 1800 and 1900 leap years were skipped, and the difference between styles increased, respectively, to 11, 12 and 13 days. 140 Fri Apr 14 Christian Fashion International Orthodox Good Friday - April 14, 2023 International History Timeline FAQs Importance Observe Related Orthodox Good Friday is celebrated Friday before Easter according to the Julian calendar and falls on April 14 this year. The _ga cookie, installed by Google Analytics, calculates visitor, session and campaign data and also keeps track of site usage for the site's analytics report. In parallel with these western fasts, there must be annual fasts in the East brought up to the number of four.". On the one hand, the necessary revisions were made to correct the Old Calendar; on the other hand, the calculation of Easter was retained as before so as not to violate the holy canons. ?}sn4`?edu>7_F'>rMmX~>swFk?G\Gc=D1N 4i*;E%P+ZUjrZuy9|*|N~_~oGg]v?k1ouxM?~>|cCeZ;b/kkTkn;0cge?Vfye,/7(4&M^$ys5*#p5nIv|^y 1s{QKw|$mQ;]bKQhxs#uV^/MMymP[mj_+jSwM 4X92~G"r,32LjG=n")'#bM>m~M[o"S-Vf= t|,NA/ok(Ix+c)o__Z( St Mary's Fast. Much of the world came to officially recognize the Gregorian calendar, but Orthodox churches, primarily in Greece, Cyprus, Russia, Romania,. there is a separation of two holidays - Nativity and Epiphany. It challenges us to put food in its proper place after Adam and Eves misuse of the fruit in Paradise: We eat to live, rather than live to eat! <> Dates for Orthodox Easter Maundy Thursday is the last day of Lent. On Saturdays and Sundays in Lent, with the exception of Holy Saturday, two main meals may be taken in the usual way, around mid-day and in the evening, with wine and olive oil; but meat, animal products and fish are not allowed. 4. Pascha, 01.05.2022 - Sunday of St. Thomas. 02.03.2023. 4 0 obj ), it is very important to consult with a confessor, the priest will surely give you relief so as not to harm your health. The Nativity of the Virgin Mary (September 8), The Elevation of the Life-giving Cross (September 14), The Presentation of the Virgin Mary in the Temple (November 21), The Presentation of Christ in the Temple (February 2), The Repose of the Virgin Mary (August 15). Practically speaking, this means that Easter may not be celebrated before April 3 (Gregorian), which had been March 21--the date of the vernal equinox--at the time of the First Ecumenical Synod. The "twelve great feasts," as they occur in chronological order after September 1, are as follows: Four main fast periods are included in the ecclesiastical year. Your support helps us further the vital ministry work. Fasts Great Lent February 27 / 14 April 15 / 2 Fast of Apostles Peter and Paul June 12/ May 30 July 11/June 28 Dormition Fast August 14 / 1 August 27 / 14 Nativity Fast November 28 /15 January 6 / December 24 One Day Fasts Every Wednesday and Friday throughout the year except for fast-free weeks Holy Week (Svyatki) This cookie is set by Facebook to display advertisements when either on Facebook or on a digital platform powered by Facebook advertising, after visiting the website. There is no fasting, however, between Christmas and Epiphany, during the tenth week before Easter, the week after Easter and the week after Pentecost. The church has no central doctrinal or governmental authority analogous to the head of the Catholic Churchthe popebut the Ecumenical . Next in importance to Easter are the "twelve great feasts," of which three are movable. The Jerusalem Church has long resisted the separation of Nativity and Epiphany. 07.01 - Nativity of Christ (12 great feasts), 14.01 - Circumcision of Christ (great feast), 19.01 - Theophany. K. T. Ware, The Orthodox Church. In 2022, Na April 17 be Easter. "Orthodox year" redirects here. Orthodox calendar for 2022 2022 year There are 11 holidays and days off in the Orthodox calendar in 2022. Orthodox Good Friday - also known as Great Friday and in Greek as Megli Paraskev - is not a bank holiday in the UK. Athos. They include Oriental Orthodox churches such as the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria, the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church, and the Eritrean . As such, this aids us in attaining salvation. On Holy Saturday there is in principle no meal, since according to the ancient practice after the end of the Liturgy of St. Otherwise there is no special fasting. The true fast, it says, rejects evil, silences the tongue, lays aside anger, and cuts off lust, lying, and cursing. What Is the Thali Way of Eating Indian Food? On the contrary! 07.01 - Nativity of Christ (12 great feasts), 14.01 - Circumcision of Christ (great feast), 19.01 - Theophany. Select the year: 2022 2024 Download Month in a new tab Year in a new tab << 2023 >> February 2023 Settings Notes Phone: (212) 570-3500Contact, Download VCFJoin our Mailing ListsDonate. In the West, this discrepancy was addressed in the 16th century through the adoption of the Gregorian Calendar, which adjusted the Julian Calendar still in use by all Christians at that time. The Orthodox Russian Church observes the Nativity Fast in 2022 from 28 November 2022 to 6 January 2023. For saints, feasts, and other commemorations: This page was last edited on 20 February 2023, at 08:12. The Orthodox Russian Church observes the Nativity Fast in 2022 from 28 November 2022 to 6 January 2023. To recap: This year, Lent takes place. The Great and Holy week came, and the Royal Family followed Christ to Golgotha. Bright Week - The week after Pascha until St Thomas Sunday Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Martyrius Zelenetsk Martyrs Nestor & Tribimius. St. On certain days, the fast may only prescribe that you abstain from meat and dairy. The following foods are avoided: Meat, including poultry, and any meat products such as lard and meat broth. Consequently, all Orthodox Churches observe the event of Christ's Resurrection on the same day, regardless of when the rest of Christendom does. The Churches of Serbia, Romania, Greece, and Cyprus were; the Churches of Alexandria, Antioch and Jerusalem, although invited, were not; the Church of Bulgaria was not invited. He prepared Himself for doing His Fathers work by fasting forty days and forty nights. In other words, anything we should control but dont (e.g. In practice, octopus and shell-fish are also allowed on days of xerophagy; likewise vegetable margarine and corn or other vegetable oil, not made from olives. YouTube | 1 0 obj These were the Churches of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, Greece, Cyprus, Romania, Poland, and most recently, Bulgaria (1968); on the other hand, the Churches of Jerusalem, Russia and Serbia, along with the monasteries on Mt. There are so many ways you can grow spiritually through this practice. The Lenten liturgical program was synthesized throughout time. Nuts and fresh dried fruits. Apart from fasting periods, the Orthodox Church has also determined absolute non-fasting periods in which we don't fast, even on Wednesdays and Fridays. Christ's descent into Hades, 24.04.2022 - Resurrection of the Lord. RELIGIOUS OBSERVANCE CALENDAR July 2021 - June 2022 . A selection of Orthodox prayers. Under current Roman Catholic church law, the faithful are required to abstain from eating meat on Ash Wednesday and all the Fridays of Lent. Nativity Fast. Their purpose, of course, was to preserve the original practice of celebrating Easter following the vernal equinox. The Old Testament Prophet Isaiah tells us fasting will loose the bonds of wickedness. It helps free us from sin and from the clutches of other gods.

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